Wide
participation
The
Course on “Fishing Monitoring and Control”, organized by CeDePesca at the
Escuela Nacional de Pesca “Luis Piedrabuena” (National Fishing School
“Luis Piedrabuena”) in Mar del Plata city, was held on 16th and
17th October.
65 people participated in
the training given during two working days. Among the people present at the
course, there were members of the Ministry of Economy, of the Argentine Navy, of
the National Coast Guard, of the Undersecretariat
for Fisheries of Buenos Aires province, and of the Undersecretariat for
Fisheries of Santa Cruz; there were also fishing companies’ skippers. Students
at the National Fishing School also took part in the course.
The
event was opened with an exposition in charge of Ernesto Godelman, both a member
of our association and a specialist in marine fisheries management. His
introduction to the subject was based on the analysis of the international
background, on the description and differentiation between key concepts, and on
the explanation of the operating procedures for devising a Vigilance, Control
and Monitoring System. Subsequently, Bachelor Gabriel Blanco, in charge of
INIDEP’s -National
Institute for Fisheries Research and Development- Scientific Observer Project,
made reference to the aims of his work, to the training required to go on board
and to the observer training process. In the second part of his speech, there
was an analysis not only of the value of the information gathered by the
observers, but also of the way in which it is examined and processed by INIDEP’s
research projects as well as by the implementation authority.
In the afternoon, Bachelor
Juan Bono, Head of Computing Centre at the research institute previously
mentioned, gave a description both of Argentina’s organizations related to
maritime activities and of the international agreements to which such activities
are subject. Based on this political and legislative context, INIDEP’s
computing centre has developed a National Network of Fishing Information,
software including updated data of vessels and ship owners to which the speaker
referred at length.
In the morning of the following day, Godelman went on analysing a highly controversial issue: the necessary costs of vigilance, control and monitoring tasks. Afterwards, there was an analysis of the main problematic cores of the issue hindering these functions from developing favourably. Such an analysis was carried out in a wide-ranging debate which also included the expertise of skippers and officials present at the meeting.
By
the end of the morning, Head Prefect Luis Alberto
Heiler, Head of the Department of Fisheries Auxiliary Police, expounded on the
task performed by the National Coast Guard in the fishing vigilance area.
Moreover, he made special reference to the recent implementation of the new satellite
monitoring system.
In the final afternoon, Juan
Buono developed the technical concepts that made it possible to understand the
way in which satellite monitoring systems function. He also considered the
advantages and weaknesses not only of the Mompesat old
system, used until the beginning of 2002, but also of the new monitoring method
introduced by the Undersecretariat for Fisheries as from last 18th
September. Afterwards, his exposition focused on the proposal to implement an
“Information Integrated System” for control tasks, which enables to improve
access to information and cross-check of data from several sources.
For
such a purpose, he based on the presentation of some programs developed by his
team of technicians, which make it possible to have instant access to catch
data, vessel positioning and course data, the records of each vessel,
oceanographic conditions, among other data. Even though the proposal is at the
project stage, it aims both at improving access to the available information and
at enabling data collected from different sources to be compared, since at
present this data cannot be cross-checked due to differences in the gathering
criteria.
In next issues, we shall be sharing in more detail the most salient features of each exposition, along with some reflections on the current situation of the fisheries control in Argentina.
CeDePesca 24/10/2003
The development of the course was documented due to the collaboration of the video department at the National Fishing School; this material will be opportunely edited.